BPSC Patwari test 2026

BPSC Patwari test 2026

Q1–Q13
1) Which energy source is least reliable for uninterrupted large-scale power generation?
A)Wind energy B)Coal C)Natural gas D)Hydropower
2) If the number of protons in an atom increases, what will change?
A)Atomic number B)Number of neutrons C)Chemical bond only D)Mass number only
3) Which radiation is deflected most in an electric field?
A)Gamma B)X-rays C)Electrons D)Protons only
4) Isobars are atoms that have same
A)Mass number B)Atomic number C)Electrons D)(not shown)
5) Which unit temporarily stores data during processing?
A)Output Unit B)RAM C)ALU D)Control Unit
6) Laser light is monochromatic, which means it has
A)Single wavelength B)Low speed C)Multiple colors D)Random frequency
7) Which deficiency leads to weak bones and teeth?
A)Vitamin D B)Vitamin C C)Vitamin A D)Vitamin B
8) Which structure controls movement of substances into and out of the cell?
A)Nucleus B)Cell membrane C)Ribosome D)Cytoplasm
9) Which renewable source depends on flowing water?
A)Biomass B)Solar C)Hydropower D)Wind
10) Natural gas is mainly composed of which component?
A)Nitrogen B)Carbon monoxide C)Oxygen D)Methane
11) Which sector’s growth directly increases electricity demand?
A)Education sector B)Health sector C)Agriculture only D)Industrial sector
12) Which system is used to distribute river water for agriculture?
A)Canal system B)Rain harvesting C)Dam storage D)Pipeline system
13) Neap tides occur when
A)Moon is at right angle to Earth-Sun line B)Earth rotates faster C)Wind increase D)Sun and Moon align

BPSC Patwari test 2026 1

Q14–Q26
14) Increasing intensity of light (above threshold) increases
A)Energy of electrons B)Number of emitted electrons C)wavelength D)Frequency
15) Energy of a photon is directly proportional to
A)Frequency B)wavelength C)Mass D)Speed
16) Which political development most strengthened Muslim demand for autonomy?
A)Congress ministries (1937) B)Industrial reforms C)Railway expansion D)Educational reforms
17) Which reasoning best supports the Two-Nation Theory?
A)Distinct religious B)Similar traditions C)Common language D)Shared economy
18) Which factor contributes most to cultural diversity in Pakistan?
A)Centralized governance B)Single language C)Regional variations D)Uniform education
19) Monsoon winds primarily influence which aspect of Pakistan’s climate?
A)Rainfall distribution B)Soil fertility C)Population growth D)Temperature only
20) Which natural region faces water scarcity despite large area?
A)Balochistan Plateau B)Northern Areas C)Coastal Belt D)Indus Plains
21) Pakistan’s proximity to Central Asia enhances
A)Cultural isolation B)Climate stability C)Language uniformity D)Trade potential
22) Dams in Pakistan mainly serve which combined purpose?
A)Defense and transport B)Tourism and trade C)Education and Health D)Irrigation and power generation
23) Gwadar Port is strategically important because it
A)Is oldest port B)Serves only local trade C)Connects regional trade D)Has largest population
24) Which governance issue widened the gap between East and West Pakistan?
A)Centralized decision- B)Cultural unity C)Balanced development D)Equal representation
25) Which factor intensified political unrest in East Pakistan?
A)Trade expansion B)Agricultural growth C)Language controversy D)Economic equality
26) Who moved the resolution after the speech of Quaid-e-Azam according to the text?
A)Hussain Shaheed B)Liaquat Ali Khan C)Chaudhry Khaliquzzaman D)Sher-e-Bengal Molvi

BPSC Patwari test 2026 2

Q27–Q42
27) What was Pakistan’s rural population percentage according to the 2017 census table?
A)67.5% B)36.4% C)63.6% D)82.4%
28) What does the word ‘Karakoram’ mean according to the book?
A)Black stone B)Salt hill C)High plateau D)White mountain
29) What percentage of the population of the State of Jammu and Kashmir is stated as Muslim in the chapter?
A)77% B)67% C)70% D)82%
30) How many barrages are stated to have been constructed on the Indus River from Kalabugh down to its delta?
A)Four B)Three C)Five D)Six
31) If (a+b)(a-b)=13 and a-b=1, then a²+b² equals:
A)5 B)7 C)13 D)10
32) If \(x^{2} – px + 20\) has roots differing by 1, then p is
A)10 B)11 C)9 D)12
33) If roots of \(x^{2} – 4x + 3 = 0\) are squared, new equation is
A)\(x^{2} – 5x + 6 = 0\) B)\(x^{2} – 7x + 12 = 0\) C)\(x^{2} – 10x + 9 = 0\) D)\(x^{2} – 8x + 16 = 0\)
34) Solve: \((x + 2)(x – 2) = 2\)
A)2 B)8 C)4 D)6
35) If \(x^{2} / x\) and \(y = 15\) when \(x = 3\), find \(x\) when \(y = 5\)
A)9 B)3 C)(not shown) D)12
36) If \(f(x) = x^{2} + 3x\), then \(f(1 – x) – f(x)\) equals
A)1-2x B)0 C)\(x^{3}\) D)4(1-2x)
37) \((4x + 6)(x(x + 3))\) decomposes as
A)\(2/x + 1/(x+3)\) B)\(3/x + 1/(x+3)\) C)\(1/x + 3/(x+3)\) D)\(2/x + 2/(x+3)\)
38) Which set cannot form a triangle?
A)6, 7, 8 B)7, 8, 9 C)5, 5, 6 D)5, 6, 11
39) If \(a^{2} + b^{2} = 25\) and \(a + b = 7\), then ab equals
A)12 B)8 C)6 D)10
40) If two triangles have equal heights, ratio of areas equals ratio of
A)Bases B)Diagonals C)Sides D)Angles
41) If \(\sin \theta = 5 / 13\), then \(\tan \theta\) equals
A)12/5 B)5/13 C)5/12 D)13/5
42) \(\sec^{2}\theta – \tan^{2}\theta = ?\)
A)0 B)-1 C)1 D)2

BPSC Patwari test 2026 3

Q43–Q60
43) Number of tangents from a point outside a circle
A)3 B)1 C)2 D)Infinite
44) Mean of 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 is
A)6 B)7 C)9 D)8
45) If a:b=4:5 and b:c=3:2, then a:c equals:
A)6:5 B)8:10 C)4:3 D)12:10
46) Identify the interjection in the sentence: ‘Wow! That was amazing.’
A)wow B)that C)was D)amazing
47) Which word is a preposition?
A)under B)quickly C)teacher D)sing
48) Mother said, “may you succeed.” (Indirect)
A)Mother asks that I might succeed B)Mother prayed that I might succeed C)Mother prayed that I may succeed D)Mother prayed that I may succeed
49) Choose the correct meaning of ‘Spill the beans.’
A)Cook food B)Reveal a secret C)Waste time D)Make a mess
50) Choose the correct meaning of ‘Under the weather.’
A)Feeling sick B)Enjoying weather C)Traveling abroad D)Working outside
51) Which part of a formal letter contains the main message?
A)Salutation B)Body C)Signature D)Address
52) He exclaimed with joy that Pakistan had won the World Cup.
A)He said, “Hurrah! Pakistan has won the World Cup” B)He said, “How! Pakistan will win the World Cup” C)He said, “Pakistan won the World Cup” D)He said, “Pakistan has won the World Cup”
53) I found him very courteous.
A)careless B)careful C)rude D)showing respect for others
54) Patriotism is a great force.
A)Attracting B)Binding C)External D)Physical
55) Change into passive: ‘She sings a song.’
A)A song is sung by her B)A song sung her C)A song was sung her D)She is sung a song
56) Identify the passive voice
A)They built a house B)A house was built by them C)They are building D)They have built
57) He said, ‘I can solve this.’ (Indirect)
A)He said he can solve this B)He said he could solve that C)He says he could solve this D)He told he can solve
58) She said, ‘I am tired.’ (Indirect)
A)She said she is tired B)She said she was tired C)She says she was tired D)She told she tired
59) Mouldering means
A)Decaying B)Building C)Growing D)Strengthening
60) Hamper means
A)مشکل پیدا کرنا B)سہولت فراہم کرنا C)خواب پورا کرنا D)ان میں سے کوئی نہیں

BPSC Patwari test 2026 4

Q61–Q66
61) Which statement best reflects the Quran’s introductory status as a living source of guidance rather than a text of ceremonial reverence alone?
A)Its completeness means human reflection is unnecessary once verses are recited B)It is the only source of guidance for Muslims. C)It is the only source of guidance for Muslims. D)It is the only source of guidance for Muslims.
62) Which example most accurately illustrates the Quran’s merit as a criterion between right and wrong?
A)Using selected verses to confirm an opinion already formed by personal interest B)Allowing Quranic standards to override emotional bias when judging a dispute C)Restricting its role to private comfort while excluding public ethics D)The case shows a tension between professed faith and functional dependence
63) A person accepts Allah verbally but lives as if power, success, and security are ultimately controlled by worldly structures alone. Which evaluation is most accurate?
A)The person has strengthened faith through realism B)The case proves belief is purely private and unrelated to action C)The case proves belief is pure and pure D)The case proves belief is pure and pure
64) Which situation most clearly proves that the spirit of worship has not yet transformed the worshipper?
A)A person fasts and also learns patience under provocation B)A person becomes more punctual in prayer and more careful with others C)A person increases voluntary devotions while becoming less arrogant in speech D)A person is regular in ritual observance but remains exploitative in transactions
65) Which reading of the Secret best explains why the Prophet’s leadership produced durable reform instead of short-term compliance?
A)It avoided difficult moral questions until power was fully secured B)It relied mainly on fear, thereby ensuring immediate obedience C)It relied mainly on fear, thereby ensuring immediate obedience D)It relied mainly on fear, thereby ensuring immediate obedience
66) Which conclusion best follows from accepting the Quran but neglecting Hadith and Sunnah in practice?
A)Faith becomes simpler because secondary sources often create unnecessary detail B)Core teachings may be affirmed in theory while their practical form becomes unstable or distorted C)Religion remains intact because general principles are enough without prophetic explanation D)Worship may become sincere, but never imprecise

BPSC Patwari test 2026 5

Q61–Q70
61) Which statement best reflects the Quran’s introductory status as a living source of guidance rather than a text of ceremonial reverence alone?
A)Its completeness means human reflection is unnecessary once verses are recited B)It is the only source of guidance for Muslims. C)It is the only source of guidance for Muslims. D)It is the only source of guidance for Muslims.
62) Which example most accurately illustrates the Quran’s merit as a criterion between right and wrong?
A)Using selected verses to confirm an opinion already formed by personal interest B)Allowing Quranic standards to override emotional bias when judging a dispute C)Restricting its role to private comfort while excluding public ethics D)The case shows a tension between professed faith and functional dependence
63) A person accepts Allah verbally but lives as if power, success, and security are ultimately controlled by worldly structures alone. Which evaluation is most accurate?
A)The person has strengthened faith through realism B)The case proves belief is purely private and unrelated to action C)The case proves belief is pure and pure D)The case proves belief is pure and pure
64) Which situation most clearly proves that the spirit of worship has not yet transformed the worshipper?
A)A person fasts and also learns patience under provocation B)A person becomes more punctual in prayer and more careful with others C)A person increases voluntary devotions while becoming less arrogant in speech D)A person is regular in ritual observance but remains exploitative in transactions
65) Which reading of the Secret best explains why the Prophet’s leadership produced durable reform instead of short-term compliance?
A)It avoided difficult moral questions until power was fully secured B)It relied mainly on fear, thereby ensuring immediate obedience C)It relied mainly on fear, thereby ensuring immediate obedience D)It relied mainly on fear, thereby ensuring immediate obedience
66) Which conclusion best follows from accepting the Quran but neglecting Hadith and Sunnah in practice?
A)Faith becomes simpler because secondary sources often create unnecessary detail B)Core teachings may be affirmed in theory while their practical form becomes unstable or distorted C)Religion remains intact because general principles are enough without prophetic explanation D)Worship may become sincere, but never imprecise
67) Which interpretation best captures the lesson of Hijrah for collective Muslim life?
A)It proves withdrawal is always preferable to patient institution-building. B)When pressure increases, moral commitment should be reduced to preserve comfort. C)Migration shows that faith may demand organized sacrifice to secure rights. D)Hijrah mainly teaches that geography, not principles, determines religious success.
68) Which response best reflects Islamic ethics when a person must correct a wrong committed by a close associate?
A)Advise justly and respectfully, without allowing relationship to cancel moral duty. B)Expose the person harshly so that others fear similar conduct. C)Delay all response indefinitely because moral advice risks tension. D)Ignore the matter to preserve loyalty and avoid discomfort.
69) Which judgment best preserves the distinction between genuine modesty and socially performed decency?
A)Modesty is complete when public image is protected from criticism. B)Modesty is primarily a dress matter; speech and intention are secondary extensions. C)Modesty is genuine when outward reserve is maintained, even if inward motives remain corrupt. D)Modesty joins inward purity with disciplined conduct in gaze, speech, and interaction.
70) Which public policy outlook is most consistent with the Islamic principle of respect for humanity?
A)Respect for persons requires fair treatment in rights and dealings, not courtesy alone. B)Dignity should be protected in language, but practical discrimination may remain if socially useful. C)Humane conduct should be reserved for those who already share one’s values. D)Human worth depends mainly on social power and group affiliation.

BPSC Patwari test 2026 6

Page 1 of 7

1) Which is correct opening of a formal letter?

  • A) Dear friend
  • B) Hello
  • ✅ C) Respected Sir ✓
  • D) Hi there

2) Which element is essential in formal letters?

  • A) Slang
  • ✅ B) Proper salutation ✓
  • C) Emojis
  • D) Informal tone

3) He is interested ___ reading books.

  • A) on
  • ✅ B) in ✓
  • C) at
  • D) with

4) She depends ___ her parents.

  • A) of
  • ✅ B) on ✓
  • C) in
  • D) at

5) Change into passive: ‘They play football.’

  • ✅ A) Football is played by them ✓
  • B) Football played them
  • C) Football was played them
  • D) They are played football

6) Identify the active voice

  • A) The work is done by him
  • ✅ B) He does the work ✓
  • C) The work was done
  • D) The work is being done

7) He said, ‘I have finished my work.’ (Indirect)

  • A) He said he has finished his work
  • ✅ B) He said he had finished his work ✓
  • C) He says he finished his work
  • D) He told he had finished work

8) She said, ‘I can swim.’ (Indirect)

  • A) She said she can swim
  • ✅ B) She said she could swim ✓
  • C) She says she could swim
  • D) She told she swim

9) Select the correct Urdu translation of ‘Scorn’

  • A) حقارت
  • ✅ B) نفرت کرنا ✓
  • C) برا خیال کرنا
  • D) بیزاری

10) Select the correct Urdu translation of ‘Shatter’

  • A) توڑ دینا
  • ✅ B) چکنا چور ہونا ✓
  • C) ریزہ ریزہ کر دینا
  • D) ٹکڑے ٹکڑے کر دینا

11) A student argues that the Quran is relevant only where modern law or science is silent. Which response is most consistent with the textbook’s introduction to the Quran?

  • A) The Quran mainly provides ceremonial guidance and leaves most moral life-questions outside its scope
  • B) The Quran is relevant only for the first Muslim generation, while later ages require independent moral systems
  • ✅ C) The Quran is complete and provides guidance for all aspects of life, not just where science/law is silent ✓
  • D) The Quran’s relevance is limited to spiritual matters only

12) Which outcome best demonstrates the Quran’s merit as a source of inner and social reform rather than merely sacred recitation?

  • ✅ A) A reader allows Quranic guidance to restrain anger and practice fair judgment ✓
  • B) A community treats recitation as cultural reclamation volume but remains unfair in judgment
  • C) A person increases recitation volume but remains unfair in judgment
  • D) A person recites Quranic verses without understanding their meaning

BPSC Patwari test 2026 7

Page 2 of 7

13) Which case most clearly shows that a defect in belief can distort moral reasoning even when outward behavior appears disciplined?

  • A) A person speaks politely in public to protect reputation
  • B) A person avoids waste because resources are limited
  • ✅ C) A person treats worldly causes as final and self-sufficient, leaving no real sense of accountability ✓
  • D) A person prefers privacy while doing voluntary good deeds

14) Which interpretation best preserves the Islamic idea that worship disciplines the whole person rather than isolating devotion from conduct?

  • A) Worship matters primarily as a marker of communal identity, not as moral training
  • B) Worship is valid so long as the ritual form is technically correct, regardless of character
  • ✅ C) Worship is complete only when ritual obedience also reforms dealings, intentions, and self ✓
  • D) Worship is superior when it remains private and detached from social responsibility

15) In studying the Seerat, which feature most distinguishes prophetic leadership from ordinary political strategy?

  • A) It avoids social reform until opposition disappears
  • B) It pursues influence even when principles must be compromised
  • C) It values symbolic victory over moral consistency
  • ✅ D) It joins wisdom, mercy, and firmness under obedience to divine guidance ✓

16) A person says, “The Quran is enough; details of practice are secondary.” Which academic response best reflects the place of Hadith and Sunnah in Islamic learning?

  • A) The statement is sound because Hadith only preserves historical anecdotes
  • B) The statement is partly sound because Sunnah applies only to private devotion
  • ✅ C) The statement is flawed because Hadith and Sunnah explain, specify, and model Quranic guidance in practice ✓
  • D) The statement is acceptable where communal customs already exist

17) Which reading of Hijrah and Ghazwat avoids both extremes of reducing them to mere military history and presenting them as passive retreat?

  • A) They should be understood only as emergency measures unrelated to moral vision
  • B) They were episodic responses with no civilizational objective
  • C) They mainly illustrate geographic movement and tribal alliance-building
  • ✅ D) They represent principled struggle to protect faith, order community life, and confront aggression with discipline ✓

BPSC Patwari test 2026 8

Page 3-7

18) Which action best reflects Islamic etiquette when truth-telling, respect, and responsibility must all be preserved together?

  • ✅ A) Advising with dignity, honesty, and concern for reform rather than revenge ✓
  • B) Remaining neutral so that no one feels criticized
  • C) Hiding a harmful matter to avoid discomfort in a relationship
  • D) Publicly humiliating a wrongdoer in the name of honesty

19) Which misunderstanding most weakens the Islamic teaching of chastity and modesty while appearing superficially religious?

  • A) Treating modesty as an inward and outward discipline linked to self-respect
  • B) Relating modesty to moral restraint rather than fear of public opinion alone
  • C) Recognizing modesty as a virtue
  • ✅ D) Accepting modesty as a sign of weakness ✓

20) Which judgment most faithfully applies the Islamic principle of respect for humanity in a plural social setting?

  • A) Courtesy is sufficient even if rights are denied in practice
  • ✅ B) Respect for humanity requires recognition of inherent dignity alongside justice in treatment ✓
  • C) Public order justifies suspending human conduct toward disliked groups
  • D) Public order justifies suspending human conduct toward disliked groups

21) Which energy source is most affected by geographical location and climate variability?

  • A) Natural gas
  • B) Nuclear energy
  • ✅ C) Solar energy ✓
  • D) Coal

22) If an atom loses one electron, what will be its resulting charge?

  • A) Neutral
  • B) Negative
  • C) Zero
  • ✅ D) Positive ✓

23) Which radiation consists of high-speed electrons emitted from the nucleus?

  • A) Alpha rays
  • B) Neutron rays
  • ✅ C) Beta rays ✓
  • D) Gamma rays

24) Which property remains unchanged among isotopes of an element?

  • A) Atomic mass
  • B) Atomic number
  • ✅ C) Chemical behavior ✓
  • D) Number of neutrons

25) Which component is responsible for performing arithmetic operations?

  • ✅ A) ALU ✓
  • B) Control Unit
  • C) Memory Unit
  • D) Input Device

26) Laser beams are preferred in surgical procedures due to their

  • A) High divergence
  • ✅ B) Precision and focus ✓
  • C) Low energy
  • D) Color variation

27) Which nutrient is primarily responsible for body growth and tissue repair?

  • ✅ A) Proteins ✓
  • B) Vitamins
  • C) Fats
  • D) Carbohydrates

28) Which cell component is directly involved in protein synthesis?

  • A) Vacuole
  • B) Nucleus
  • ✅ C) Ribosome ✓
  • D) Cell membrane

BPSC Patwari test 2026 9

Page 4-7

29) Which characteristic distinguishes renewable energy sources from non-renewable ones?

  • A) Limited supply
  • B) High cost
  • ✅ C) Natural replenishment ✓
  • D) Fossil origin

30) Natural gas is considered a cleaner fuel because it

  • ✅ A) Emits less carbon dioxide ✓
  • B) Produces solid waste
  • C) Is colorless only
  • D) Is non-flammable

31) Increase in industrial activity directly leads to

  • A) Consumption
  • ✅ B) Demand ✓
  • C) Reduction in fuel use
  • D) No effect on energy

32) Which factor primarily affects river water availability in Pakistan?

  • A) Soil erosion
  • B) Ocean tides
  • C) Industrial waste
  • ✅ D) Glacier melting ✓

33) High tides occur when

  • A) Moon is farthest from Earth
  • ✅ B) Gravitational forces align ✓
  • C) Wind speed increases
  • D) Sun and Moon act in opposition

34) Emission of electrons in photoelectric effect depends primarily on

  • A) Pressure
  • B) Temperature
  • C) Intensity only
  • ✅ D) Frequency of light ✓

35) Quantum theory suggests that energy levels in atoms are

  • ✅ A) Discrete ✓
  • B) Random
  • C) Continuous
  • D) Infinite

36) Which development most strengthened the Muslim League’s conclusion that constitutional safeguards alone would not adequately protect Muslim political identity?

  • A) The growth of inter-provincial trade
  • B) The expansion of local self-government under the British
  • ✅ C) Congress ministries’ conduct after the 1937 elections ✓
  • D) The success of provincial autonomy in 1937

37) The Pakistan Resolution most logically transformed Muslim politics by proposing that

  • A) Muslims should seek only weightage in minority provinces
  • B) a single all-India federation would solve communal issues permanently
  • ✅ C) independent states ✓
  • D) separate electorates should be replaced by joint electorates

38) Which interpretation best explains how Pakistani society can display both cultural diversity and social cohesion at the same time?

  • A) Regional cultures have replaced religious values entirely
  • ✅ B) A common Islamic orientation coexists with provincial languages, customs and traditions ✓
  • C) Cultural unity depends mainly on identical occupations
  • D) Urbanization has eliminated differences among provinces

BPSC Patwari test 2026 10

Page 5-7

39) Which comparison most accurately reflects the influence of location on Pakistan’s climate?

  • A) Northern highlands remain warmer because they are closer to Central Asia, whereas coastal areas stay cooler due to forests
  • ✅ B) Northern highlands remain colder because of altitude, whereas coastal areas stay relatively moderate due to the sea ✓
  • C) Southern plains receive snowfall because of humidity, whereas mountains remain dry because of elevation
  • D) Interior deserts stay humid all year, whereas the coast remains arid because of sea winds

40) Why has the Indus Plain historically supported denser settlement than many mountainous and plateau regions?

  • ✅ A) Its level surface and river-based fertility favor agriculture and habitation ✓
  • B) It remains snow-covered for most of the year
  • C) It is rich in thick coniferous forests
  • D) It contains the country’s highest passes

41) If (a+b)² is purely real and a ≠ 0, then relation between a and b is

  • A) b=0
  • B) a=0
  • C) a=b
  • ✅ D) b=±a ✓

42) If x² + px + q = (x+m)(x+n) and m+n=10, mn=21, then p+q equals

  • A) 21
  • B) 10
  • C) 52
  • ✅ D) 31 ✓

Note: p = m+n = 10, q = mn = 21, so p+q = 10+21 = 31

43) If roots of ax²+bx+c=0 are reciprocals of roots of 2x²-3x+1=0, then a : b : c?

  • ✅ A) 2:3:1 ✓
  • B) 1:3:2
  • C) 2:1:3
  • D) 1:2:3

44) Solve: 3(x-2) = 2(x+3) + 1

  • A) 5
  • B) 9
  • C) 11
  • ✅ D) 13 ✓

Solution: 3x-6 = 2x+6+1 → 3x-6 = 2x+7 → x = 13

45) If y varies inversely as x and y=12 when x=2, find y when x=8.

  • A) 6
  • B) 2
  • C) 4
  • ✅ D) 3 ✓

Solution: xy = k → 2×12 = 8×y → y = 24/8 = 3

46) If f(x)=x²-4, then f(-x)-f(x) equals

  • A) -8x
  • B) 8x
  • ✅ C) 0 ✓
  • D) 4x

Solution: f(-x) = (-x)²-4 = x²-4, so f(-x)-f(x) = (x²-4)-(x²-4) = 0

47) Decompose: (3x+5)/(x²+2x)

  • A) 2/x + 1/(x+2)
  • B) 5/x + (-2)/(x+2)
  • C) 1/x + 2/(x+2)
  • ✅ D) 5/2x + 1/2(x+2) ✓

48) In a triangle, if two angles are 40° and 60°, the third angle is

  • A) 90°
  • B) 70°
  • C) 100°
  • ✅ D) 80° ✓

Solution: 180° – 40° – 60° = 80°

49) If a²+b²=169 and a-b=5, then ab equals

  • A) 60
  • ✅ B) 72 ✓
  • C) 84
  • D) 48

Solution: (a-b)² = a²+b²-2ab → 25 = 169-2ab → 2ab = 144 → ab = 72

50) If two triangles have equal areas and equal bases, their heights are

  • A) Unequal
  • ✅ B) equal ✓
  • C) double
  • D) inversely proportional

Solution: Area = ½ × base × height. If areas and bases are equal, heights must be equal.

BPSC Patwari test 2026 11

Page 6 of 7

51) If tanθ = 1, then θ equals

  • A) 60°
  • B) 90°
  • C) 30°
  • ✅ D) 45° ✓

52) If sinθ = cosθ, then θ equals

  • A) 30°
  • B) 60°
  • ✅ C) 45° ✓
  • D) 0°

53) The angle in a semicircle is always

  • A) obtuse
  • ✅ B) right angle ✓
  • C) straight angle
  • D) acute

54) Median of data: 1,3,5,7,9 is

  • A) 6
  • B) 4
  • C) 7
  • ✅ D) 5 ✓

55) If a:b = 2:3 and b:c = 3:4, then a:b:c equals:

  • A) 3:2:4
  • B) 2:4:3
  • C) 4:3:2
  • ✅ D) 2:3:4 ✓

56) She walks slowly.

  • A) Adverb of time
  • B) Adverb of frequency
  • ✅ C) Adverb of manner ✓
  • D) Adverb of degree

57) Identify the adjective: ‘She bought a beautiful dress.’

  • A) she
  • B) bought
  • ✅ C) beautiful ✓
  • D) dress

58) Which word functions as a conjunction?

  • ✅ A) and ✓
  • B) quickly
  • C) apple
  • D) run

59) Choose the correct meaning of ‘Hit the nail on the head.’

  • A) To miss the point
  • ✅ B) To describe exactly ✓
  • C) To hit something
  • D) To ignore facts

60) The expression “To and fro” means?

  • ✅ A) Backwards and forwards ✓
  • B) To return
  • C) To go away
  • D) To stop

61) During the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan, Pakistan’s strategic value to major powers increased mainly because Pakistan

  • ✅ A) offered access toward the Arabian Sea and key regional routes ✓
  • B) controlled all trade of the Muslim world
  • C) had replaced Afghanistan as a superpower
  • D) possessed the largest oil reserves in the region

62) In areas where the canal system is unavailable, which alternative combination is identified in the book as a source of irrigation?

  • A) Barrages, ports and reservoirs
  • ✅ B) Hill torrents, springs and wells/tubewells ✓
  • C) Forest belts, glaciers and railways
  • D) Rainfall only, without any artificial means

63) Port Bin Qasim was established chiefly to meet the requirements of which major industrial concern?

  • A) Heavy Mechanical Complex
  • B) Karachi Shipyard
  • C) Pakistan Railways
  • ✅ D) Pakistan Steel Mills ✓

BPSC Patwari test 2026 12

Page 7 of 7

64) The book presents the fall of Dhaka in December 1971 as the outcome of which combination?

  • A) Agrarian reform
  • B) Economic boom and constitutional stability
  • C) Successful diplomatic negotiations and foreign aid
  • ✅ D) Internal strife and direct military intervention by India ✓

65) Which interpretation best explains why internal discord became especially dangerous for Pakistan in 1971?

  • A) It strengthened inter-wing political trust
  • B) It immediately resolved constitutional grievances
  • C) It reduced foreign interest in the conflict
  • ✅ D) It created conditions that external forces could exploit ✓

66) At which place in Lahore was the annual session of the Muslim League held in March 1940?

  • A) Shalimar Garden
  • B) Anarkali Ground
  • C) Mochi Gate
  • ✅ D) Minto Park ✓

67) According to the text, what percentage of Pakistan’s total area is Punjab, despite having 52.9% of the population?

  • ✅ A) 23% ✓
  • B) 17%
  • C) 36%
  • D) 26%

68) Which peak is identified in the chapter as the second highest peak of the world?

  • A) Nanga Parbat
  • ✅ B) K-2 ✓
  • C) Tirich Mir
  • D) Takht-e-Sulaiman

69) Pakistan’s sea ports are described in the text as useful for what purpose?

  • A) Pilgrimage only
  • ✅ B) Transit routes ✓
  • C) Tourism alone
  • D) Air defence

70) Which dam is mentioned in the chapter among Pakistan’s largest dams?

  • ✅ A) Mangla ✓
  • B) Mirani
  • C) Gomalzam
  • D) Satpara

BPSC Patwari test 2026 13

1) Which energy source is most affected by geographical location and climate variability?
(کون سا توانائی کا ذریعہ جغرافیائی محل وقوع اور موسمیاتی تبدیلیوں سے سب سے زیادہ متاثر ہوتا ہے؟)

  • A) Natural gas (قدرتی گیس)
  • B) Nuclear energy (نیوکلیئر انرجی)
  • ✅ C) Solar energy (شمسی توانائی)
  • D) Coal (کوئلہ)

2) If an atom loses one electron, what will be its resulting charge?
(اگر ایک ایٹم ایک الیکٹران کھو دے تو اس کا نتیجہ خیز چارج کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) Neutral (نیوٹرل)
  • B) Negative (منفی)
  • C) Zero (صفر)
  • ✅ D) Positive (مثبت)

3) Which radiation consists of high-speed electrons emitted from the nucleus?
(کون سی شعاعیں نیوکلئس سے خارج ہونے والے تیز رفتار الیکٹرانوں پر مشتمل ہوتی ہیں؟)

  • A) Alpha rays (الفا شعاعیں)
  • B) Neutron rays (نیوٹران شعاعیں)
  • ✅ C) Beta rays (بیٹا شعاعیں)
  • D) Gamma rays (گاما شعاعیں)

4) Which property remains unchanged among isotopes of an element?
(عنصر کے آئسوٹوپس میں کون سی خاصیت یکساں رہتی ہے؟)

  • A) Atomic mass (ایٹمی ماس)
  • ✅ B) Chemical behavior (کیمیائی رویہ)
  • C) Number of neutrons (نیوٹرونز کی تعداد)
  • D) Mass number (ماس نمبر)

5) Which component is responsible for performing arithmetic operations?
(ریاضیاتی آپریشنز کرنے کے لیے کون سا جزو ذمہ دار ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) ALU (اے ایل یو)
  • B) Control Unit (کنٹرول یونٹ)
  • C) Memory Unit (میموری یونٹ)
  • D) Input Device (انپٹ ڈیوائس)

6) Laser beams are preferred in surgical procedures due to their
(لیزر بیمز کو جراحی کے طریقوں میں ان کی وجہ سے ترجیح دی جاتی ہے)

  • A) High divergence (زیادہ پھیلاؤ)
  • ✅ B) Precision and focus (درستگی اور توجہ)
  • C) Low energy (کم توانائی)
  • D) Color variation (رنگوں کا تنوع)

7) Which nutrient is primarily responsible for body growth and tissue repair?
(جسم کی نشوونما اور ٹشوز کی مرمت کے لیے کون سا غذائی جز بنیادی طور پر ذمہ دار ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Proteins (پروٹین)
  • B) Vitamins (وٹامنز)
  • C) Fats (چکنائی)
  • D) Carbohydrates (کاربوہائیڈریٹس)

8) Which cell component is directly involved in protein synthesis?
(پروٹین کی ترکیب میں کون سا خلیائی جزو براہ راست ملوث ہے؟)

  • A) Vacuole (ویکیول)
  • B) Nucleus (نیوکلئس)
  • ✅ C) Ribosome (رائبوزوم)
  • D) Cell membrane (سیل جھلی)

9) Which characteristic distinguishes renewable energy sources from non-renewable ones?
(کون سی خصوصیت قابل تجدید توانائی کے ذرائع کو غیر قابل تجدید سے ممتاز کرتی ہے؟)

  • A) Limited supply (محدود فراہمی)
  • B) High cost (زیادہ لاگت)
  • ✅ C) Natural replenishment (قدرتی بحالی / دوبارہ پیدا ہونا)
  • D) Fossil origin (فوسل ماخذ)

10) Natural gas is considered a cleaner fuel because it
(قدرتی گیس کو کلینر فیول کیوں سمجھا جاتا ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Emits less carbon dioxide (کم کاربن ڈائی آکسائیڈ خارج کرتی ہے)
  • B) Produces solid waste (ٹھوس فضلہ پیدا کرتی ہے)
  • C) Is colorless only (صرف بے رنگ ہے)
  • D) Is non-flammable (غیر آتش گیر ہے)

11) Increase in industrial activity directly leads to
(صنعتی سرگرمیوں میں اضافہ براہ راست کس کی طرف لے جاتا ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Increase in energy consumption (توانائی کی کھپت میں اضافہ)
  • B) Decrease in energy demand (توانائی کی طلب میں کمی)
  • C) Reduction in fuel use (ایندھن کے استعمال میں کمی)
  • D) No effect on energy (توانائی پر کوئی اثر نہیں)

12) Which factor primarily affects river water availability in Pakistan?
(پاکستان میں دریا کے پانی کی دستیابی کو کون سا عنصر بنیادی طور پر متاثر کرتا ہے؟)

  • A) Soil erosion (مٹی کا کٹاؤ)
  • ✅ B) Ocean tides (سمندری لہریں / مد و جزر)
  • C) Industrial waste (صنعتی فضلہ)
  • D) Glacier melting (گلیشئر پگھلنا)

13) High tides occur when
(اونچی لہریں کب آتی ہیں؟)

  • A) Moon is farthest from Earth (چاند زمین سے سب سے دور ہو)
  • B) Gravitational forces align (کشش ثقل کی قوتیں ایک سمت میں ہوں)
  • ✅ C) Wind speed increases (ہوا کی رفتار بڑھ جائے)
  • D) Sun and Moon act in opposition (سورج اور چاند مخالف سمت میں ہوں)

BPSC Patwari test 2026 14

14) Emission of electrons in photoelectric effect depends primarily on
(فوٹو الیکٹرک اثر میں الیکٹرانوں کا اخراج بنیادی طور پر کس پر منحصر ہے؟)

  • A) Pressure (پریشر)
  • B) Temperature (درجہ حرارت)
  • C) Intensity only (صرف شدت)
  • ✅ D) Frequency of light (روشنی کی فریکوئنسی)

15) Quantum theory suggests that energy levels in atoms are
(کوانٹم تھیوری بتاتی ہے کہ ایٹموں میں توانائی کی سطحیں کس طرح کی ہوتی ہیں؟)

  • ✅ A) Discrete (منفرد / مجرد)
  • B) Random (بے ترتیب)
  • C) Continuous (مسلسل)
  • D) Infinite (لامحدود)

16) Which development most strengthened the Muslim League’s conclusion that constitutional safeguards alone would not adequately protect Muslim political identity?
(کس ترقی نے مسلم لیگ کے اس نتیجے کو سب سے زیادہ تقویت دی کہ صرف آئینی تحفظات مسلمانوں کی سیاسی شناخت کی مناسب حفاظت نہیں کریں گے؟)

  • A) The growth of inter-provincial trade (بین الصوبائی تجارت میں اضافہ)
  • B) The expansion of local self-government under the British (انگریزوں کے تحت مقامی خود مختاری کا پھیلاؤ)
  • ✅ C) Congress ministries’ conduct after the 1937 elections (1937 کے انتخابات کے بعد کانگریس وزارتوں کا رویہ)
  • D) The success of provincial autonomy in 1937 (1937 میں صوبائی خود مختاری کی کامیابی)

17) The Pakistan Resolution most logically transformed Muslim politics by proposing that
(قرارداد پاکستان نے مسلم سیاست کو سب سے زیادہ منطقی طور پر کس تجویز کے ذریعے تبدیل کیا؟)

  • A) Muslims should seek only weightage in minority provinces (مسلمانوں کو اقلیتی صوبوں میں صرف وزن کی تلاش کرنی چاہیے)
  • B) a single all-India federation would solve communal issues permanently (ایک واحد آل انڈیا فیڈریشن فرقہ وارانہ مسائل کو مستقل طور پر حل کرے گی)
  • ✅ C) Muslim-majority contiguous areas should be reorganized into independent states (مسلم اکثریتی ملحقہ علاقوں کو آزاد ریاستوں میں دوبارہ منظم کیا جانا چاہیے)
  • D) separate electorates should be replaced by joint electorates (علیحدہ انتخابی حلقوں کو مشترکہ انتخابی حلقوں سے تبدیل کیا جانا چاہیے)

18) Which interpretation best explains how Pakistani society can display both cultural diversity and social cohesion at the same time?
(کون سی تفسیر اس بات کو بہترین انداز میں بیان کرتی ہے کہ پاکستانی معاشرہ ایک ہی وقت میں ثقافتی تنوع اور سماجی ہم آہنگی کیسے ظاہر کر سکتا ہے؟)

  • A) Regional cultures have replaced religious values entirely (علاقائی ثقافتوں نے مذہبی اقدار کو مکمل طور پر بدل دیا ہے)
  • ✅ B) A common Islamic orientation coexists with provincial languages, customs and traditions (ایک مشترکہ اسلامی رجحان صوبائی زبانوں، رسم و رواج اور روایات کے ساتھ ہم آہنگی سے موجود ہے)
  • C) Cultural unity depends mainly on identical occupations (ثقافتی اتحاد بنیادی طور پر ایک جیسے پیشوں پر منحصر ہے)
  • D) Urbanization has eliminated differences among provinces (شہری کاری نے صوبوں کے درمیان اختلافات کو ختم کر دیا ہے)

19) Which comparison most accurately reflects the influence of location on Pakistan’s climate?
(کون سا موازنہ پاکستان کی آب و ہوا پر مقام کے اثر کو سب سے زیادہ درست طریقے سے ظاہر کرتا ہے؟)

  • A) Northern highlands remain warmer because they are closer to Central Asia, whereas coastal areas stay cooler due to forests (شمالی پہاڑی علاقے گرم رہتے ہیں کیونکہ وہ وسطی ایشیا کے قریب ہیں، جبکہ ساحلی علاقے جنگلات کی وجہ سے ٹھنڈے رہتے ہیں)
  • B) Northern highlands remain colder because of altitude, whereas coastal areas stay relatively moderate due to the sea (شمالی پہاڑی علاقے بلندی کی وجہ سے سرد رہتے ہیں، جبکہ ساحلی علاقے سمندر کی وجہ سے نسبتاً معتدل رہتے ہیں)
  • ✅ C) Southern plains receive snowfall because of humidity, whereas mountains remain dry because of elevation (جنوبی میدانی علاقے نمی کی وجہ سے برف باری حاصل کرتے ہیں، جبکہ پہاڑ بلندی کی وجہ سے خشک رہتے ہیں)
  • D) Interior deserts stay humid all year, whereas the coast remains arid because of sea winds (اندرونی صحرا سارا سال مرطوب رہتے ہیں، جبکہ ساحل سمندری ہواؤں کی وجہ سے خشک رہتا ہے)

20) Why has the Indus Plain historically supported denser settlement than many mountainous and plateau regions?
(تاریخی طور پر وادی سندھ نے بہت سے پہاڑی اور سطح مرتفع علاقوں کے مقابلے میں زیادہ گھنی آبادی کیوں برقرار رکھی ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Its level surface and river-based fertility favor agriculture and habitation (اس کی ہموار سطح اور دریا پر مبنی زرخیزی زراعت اور رہائش کے حق میں ہے)
  • B) It remains snow-covered for most of the year (یہ سال کے زیادہ تر حصے میں برف سے ڈھکا رہتا ہے)
  • C) It is rich in thick coniferous forests (یہ گھنے مخروطی جنگلات سے مالا مال ہے)
  • D) It contains the country’s highest passes (اس میں ملک کے بلند ترین درے ہیں)

BPSC Patwari test 2026 15

21) During the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan, Pakistan’s strategic value to major powers increased mainly because Pakistan
(افغانستان پر سوویت قبضے کے دوران، بڑی طاقتوں کے لیے پاکستان کی اسٹریٹجک اہمیت بنیادی طور پر اس وجہ سے بڑھی کہ پاکستان)

  • ✅ A) offered access toward the Arabian Sea and key regional routes (بحیرہ عرب اور اہم علاقائی راستوں تک رسائی فراہم کی)
  • B) controlled all trade of the Muslim world (مسلم دنیا کی تمام تجارت کو کنٹرول کیا)
  • C) had replaced Afghanistan as a superpower (افغانستان کی جگہ ایک سپر پاور بن گیا تھا)
  • D) possessed the largest oil reserves in the region (اس خطے میں تیل کے سب سے بڑے ذخائر رکھتا تھا)

22) In areas where the canal system is unavailable, which alternative combination is identified in the book as a source of irrigation?
(ان علاقوں میں جہاں نہری نظام دستیاب نہیں ہے، کتاب میں آبپاشی کے ذریعہ کے طور پر کون سا متبادل امتزاج بتایا گیا ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Barrages, ports and reservoirs (بیراج، بندرگاہیں اور آبی ذخائر)
  • B) Hill torrents, springs and wells/tubewells (پہاڑی نالے، چشمے اور کنویں/ٹیوب ویل)
  • C) Forest belts, glaciers and railways (جنگلات کی پٹیاں، گلیشیئرز اور ریلوے)
  • D) Rainfall only, without any artificial means (صرف بارش، بغیر کسی مصنوعی ذریعے کے)

23) Port Bin Qasim was established chiefly to meet the requirements of which major industrial concern?
(پورٹ بن قاسم بنیادی طور پر کس بڑے صنعتی ادارے کی ضروریات کو پورا کرنے کے لیے قائم کیا گیا تھا؟)

  • A) Heavy Mechanical Complex (ہیوی مکینیکل کمپلیکس)
  • B) Karachi Shipyard (کراچی شپ یارڈ)
  • C) Pakistan Railways (پاکستان ریلوے)
  • ✅ D) Pakistan Steel Mills (پاکستان سٹیل ملز)

24) The book presents the fall of Dhaka in December 1971 as the outcome of which combination?
(کتاب دسمبر 1971 میں ڈھاکہ کے زوال کو کن عوامل کے امتزاج کا نتیجہ پیش کرتی ہے؟)

  • A) Administrative decentralization and agrarian reform (انتظامی عدم مرکزیت اور زرعی اصلاحات)
  • B) Economic boom and constitutional stability (اقتصادی عروج اور آئینی استحکام)
  • C) Successful diplomatic negotiations and foreign aid (کامیاب سفارتی مذاکرات اور غیر ملکی امداد)
  • ✅ D) Internal strife and direct military intervention by India (اندرونی کشمکش اور بھارت کی براہ راست فوجی مداخلت)

25) Which interpretation best explains why internal discord became especially dangerous for Pakistan in 1971?
(کون سی تشریح اس بات کو بہترین انداز میں بیان کرتی ہے کہ 1971 میں اندرونی اختلاف پاکستان کے لیے خاص طور پر خطرناک کیوں ہو گیا؟)

  • A) It strengthened inter-wing political trust (اس نے بین ونگ سیاسی اعتماد کو مضبوط کیا)
  • B) It immediately resolved constitutional grievances (اس نے فوری طور پر آئینی شکایات کو حل کر دیا)
  • C) It reduced foreign interest in the conflict (اس نے تنازعہ میں غیر ملکی دلچسپی کو کم کر دیا)
  • ✅ D) It created conditions that external forces could exploit (اس نے ایسے حالات پیدا کیے جن کا خارجی قوتیں فائدہ اٹھا سکتی تھیں)

26) At which place in Lahore was the annual session of the Muslim League held in March 1940?
(مارچ 1940 میں مسلم لیگ کا سالانہ اجلاس لاہور کے کس مقام پر منعقد ہوا تھا؟)

  • A) Shalimar Garden (شالیمار گارڈن)
  • B) Anarkali Ground (انارکلی گراؤنڈ)
  • C) Mochi Gate (موچی گیٹ)
  • ✅ D) Minto Park (منٹو پارک)

27) According to the text, what percentage of Pakistan’s total area is Punjab, despite having 52.9% of the population?
(متن کے مطابق، پنجاب پاکستان کے کل رقبے کا کتنا فیصد ہے، حالانکہ اس کی آبادی 52.9% ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) 23% ✓
  • B) 17%
  • C) 36%
  • D) 26%

28) Which peak is identified in the chapter as the second highest peak of the world?
(اس باب میں دنیا کی دوسری بلند ترین چوٹی کے طور پر کس چوٹی کی نشاندہی کی گئی ہے؟)

  • A) Nanga Parbat (نانگا پربت)
  • ✅ B) K-2 (K-2)
  • C) Tirich Mir (تریچ میر)
  • D) Takht-e-Sulaiman (تخت سلیمان)

29) Pakistan’s sea ports are described in the text as useful for what purpose?
(متن میں پاکستان کی سمندری بندرگاہوں کو کس مقصد کے لیے مفید بتایا گیا ہے؟)

  • A) Pilgrimage only (صرف حج/زیارت)
  • ✅ B) Transit routes (ٹرانزٹ روٹس)
  • C) Tourism alone (صرف سیاحت)
  • D) Air defence (فضائی دفاع)

30) Which dam is mentioned in the chapter among Pakistan’s largest dams?
(اس باب میں پاکستان کے سب سے بڑے ڈیموں میں سے کس ڈیم کا ذکر کیا گیا ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Mangla (منگلا)
  • B) Mirani (میرانی)
  • C) Gomalzam (گومل زام)
  • D) Satpara (ستپارہ)

BPSC Patwari test 2026 16

31) If (a+bi)² is purely real and a ≠ 0, then relation between a and b is
(اگر (a+bi)² خالص حقیقی ہو اور a ≠ 0 ہو، تو a اور b میں کیا تعلق ہے؟)

  • A) b=0
  • B) a=0
  • ✅ C) a=b ✓
  • D) b=a²

32) If x² + px + q = (x+m)(x+n) and m+n=10, mn=21, then p+q equals
(اگر x² + px + q = (x+m)(x+n) ہو اور m+n=10, mn=21 ہو، تو p+q کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) 21
  • B) 10
  • ✅ C) 52 ✓
  • D) 31

33) If roots of ax²+bx+c=0 are reciprocals of roots of 2x²-3x+1=0, then a: b: c?
(اگر ax²+bx+c=0 کی جڑیں 2x²-3x+1=0 کی جڑوں کے معکوس ہوں، تو a:b:c کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) 2:-3:1
  • ✅ B) 1:-3:2 ✓
  • C) 2:-1:3
  • D) 1:-2:3

34) Solve: 3(x-2) = 2(x+3) + 1
(حل کریں: 3(x-2) = 2(x+3) + 1)

  • A) 5
  • B) 9
  • ✅ C) 11 ✓
  • D) 13

35) If y varies inversely as x and y=12 when x=2, find y when x=8.
(اگر y، x کے الٹ متناسب ہو اور y=12 جب x=2 ہو، تو y معلوم کریں جب x=8 ہو۔)

  • A) 6
  • B) 2
  • ✅ C) 4 ✓
  • D) 3

36) If f(x)=x³-4, then f(-x)-f(x) equals
(اگر f(x)=x³-4 ہو، تو f(-x)-f(x) کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) -8x
  • ✅ B) 8x ✓
  • C) 0
  • D) 4x

37) Decompose: (3x+5)/(x²+2x)
(کو جزوی کسر میں تقسیم کریں: (3x+5)/(x²+2x))

  • ✅ A) 2/x + 1/(x+2) ✓
  • B) 5/x + (-2)/(x+2)
  • C) 1/x + 2/(x+2)
  • D) 5/2x + 1/2(x+2)

38) In a triangle, if two angles are 40° and 60°, the third angle is
(ایک مثلث میں، اگر دو زاویے 40° اور 60° ہوں، تو تیسرا زاویہ کیا ہوگا؟)

  • ✅ A) 90° ✓
  • B) 70°
  • C) 100°
  • D) 80°

39) If a²+b²=169 and a-b=5, then ab equals
(اگر a²+b²=169 اور a-b=5 ہو، تو ab کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) 60
  • ✅ B) 72 ✓
  • C) 84
  • D) 48

40) If two triangles have equal areas and equal bases, their heights are
(اگر دو مثلثوں کے رقبے برابر ہوں اور قاعدے برابر ہوں، تو ان کی اونچائیاں کیا ہوں گی؟)

  • A) Unequal
  • ✅ B) equal ✓
  • C) double
  • D) inversely proportional

41) If tanθ=1, then θ equals
(اگر tanθ=1 ہو، تو θ کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) 60°
  • B) 90°
  • C) 30°
  • ✅ D) 45° ✓

42) If sinθ = cosθ, then θ equals
(اگر sinθ = cosθ ہو، تو θ کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) 30°
  • B) 60°
  • ✅ C) 45° ✓
  • D) 0°

43) The angle in a semicircle is always
(نیم دائرے میں زاویہ ہمیشہ کیا ہوتا ہے؟)

  • A) obtuse
  • ✅ B) right angle ✓
  • C) straight angle
  • D) acute

44) Median of data: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 is
(اعداد و شمار: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 کا میڈین کیا ہے؟)

  • A) 6
  • B) 4
  • ✅ C) 5 ✓
  • D) 3

45) If a:b=2:3 and b:c=3:4, then a:b:c equals
(اگر a:b=2:3 اور b:c=3:4 ہو، تو a:b:c کیا ہوگا؟)

  • A) 3:2:4
  • B) 2:4:3
  • ✅ C) 4:3:2 ✓
  • D) 2:3:4

BPSC Patwari test 2026 17

46) She walks slowly.
(وہ آہستہ چلتی ہے۔)

  • A) Adverb of time (وقت کا فعل)
  • B) Adverb of frequency (تکرار کا فعل)
  • ✅ C) Adverb of manner (طریقے کا فعل)
  • D) Adverb of degree (درجے کا فعل)

47) Identify the adjective. She bought a beautiful dress.
(صفت کی نشاندہی کریں۔ اس نے ایک خوبصورت لباس خریدا۔)

  • A) she (وہ)
  • B) bought (خریدا)
  • ✅ C) beautiful (خوبصورت)
  • D) dress (لباس)

48) Which word functions as a conjunction?
(کون سا لفظ حرف ربط (Conjunction) کا کام کرتا ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) and (اور)
  • B) quickly (تیزی سے)
  • C) apple (سیب)
  • D) run (بھاگنا)

49) Choose the correct meaning of ‘Hit the nail on the head.’
(محاورہ ‘Hit the nail on the head’ کا صحیح مطلب منتخب کریں۔)

  • A) To miss the point (نکتے سے محروم رہنا)
  • ✅ B) To describe exactly (بالکل درست بیان کرنا)
  • C) To hit something (کسی چیز کو مارنا)
  • D) To ignore facts (حقائق کو نظر انداز کرنا)

50) The expression ‘To and fro’ means?
(اصطلاح ‘To and fro’ کا کیا مطلب ہے؟)

  • ✅ A) Backwards and forwards (آگے پیچھے / ادھر ادھر)
  • B) To return (واپس آنا)
  • C) To go away (چلے جانا)
  • D) To stop (رکنا)

51) Which is correct opening of a formal letter?
(رسمی خط کا صحیح آغاز کون سا ہے؟)

  • A) Dear friend (پیارے دوست)
  • B) Hello (ہیلو)
  • ✅ C) Respected Sir (محترم جناب)
  • D) Hi there (ہائے)

52) Which element is essential in formal letters?
(رسمی خطوط میں کون سا عنصر ضروری ہے؟)

  • A) Slang (محاوراتی زبان)
  • ✅ B) Proper salutation (مناسب سلام / مخاطب)
  • C) Emojis (ایموجیز)
  • D) Informal tone (غیر رسمی لہجہ)

53) He is interested _______ reading books.
(وہ کتابیں پڑھنے میں دلچسپی رکھتا ہے۔)

  • ✅ A) in ✓
  • B) on
  • C) at
  • D) with

54) She depends _______ her parents.
(وہ اپنے والدین پر انحصار کرتی ہے۔)

  • A) of
  • ✅ B) on ✓
  • C) in
  • D) at

55) Change into passive: ‘They play football.’
(مجرور میں تبدیل کریں: ‘وہ فٹ بال کھیلتے ہیں۔’)

  • ✅ A) Football is played by them. ✓
  • B) Football played them
  • C) Football was played them
  • D) They are played football

56) Identify the active voice.
(فاعل (Active) آواز کی نشاندہی کریں۔)

  • A) The work is done by him
  • ✅ B) He does the work ✓
  • C) The work was done
  • D) The work is being done

57) He said, ‘I have finished my work.’ (Indirect)
(اس نے کہا، ‘میں اپنا کام ختم کر چکا ہوں۔’ (معروضی / غیر مستقیم میں تبدیل کریں))

  • ✅ A) He said he has finished his work ✓
  • B) He said he had finished his work
  • C) He says he finished his work
  • D) He told he had finished

58) She said, ‘I can swim.’ (Indirect)
(اس نے کہا، ‘میں تیر سکتی ہوں۔’ (معروضی / غیر مستقیم میں تبدیل کریں))

  • ✅ A) She said she can swim ✓
  • B) She said she could swim
  • C) She says she could swim
  • D) She told she swim

59) Select the correct Urdu translation of ‘Scorn’.
‘Scorn’ کا صحیح اردو ترجمہ منتخب کریں۔

  • A) بے حد محبت (Be-had mohabbat)
  • ✅ B) حقارت (Haqarat)
  • C) خوشی (Khushi)
  • D) افسوس (Afsoos)

60) Select the correct Urdu translation of ‘Shatter’.
‘Shatter’ کا صحیح اردو ترجمہ منتخب کریں۔

  • A) ہمیشہ ٹوٹنا (Hamesha tootna)
  • ✅ B) چکنا چور ہونا / توڑنا (Chakna chor hona / Torna)
  • C) بانٹنا (Baantna)
  • D) جوڑنا (Jorna)

61) A student argues that the Quran is relevant only where modern law or science is silent. Which response is most consistent with the textbook’s introduction to the Quran?
ایک طالب علم کا کہنا ہے کہ قرآن صرف وہاں متعلقہ ہے جہاں جدید قانون یا سائنس خاموش ہے۔ کون سا ردعمل درسی کتاب کے قرآن کے تعارف کے ساتھ سب سے زیادہ مطابقت رکھتا ہے؟

  • A) The Quran is complete only for the first Muslim generation, while later ages require independent moral systems
  • B) The Quran mainly provides ceremonial guidance and leaves most life-questions outside its scope
  • C) The Quran’s role is confined to correcting earlier scriptures, not guiding later societies
  • ✅ D) The Quran gives value-frameworks that orient human judgment even when situations change ✓

BPSC Patwari test 2026 18

62) Which outcome best demonstrates the Quran’s merit as a source of inner and social reform rather than merely sacred recitation?
(کون سا نتیجہ قرآن کی فضیلت کو بہترین انداز میں ظاہر کرتا ہے کہ وہ محض مقدس تلاوت کی بجائے اندرونی اور سماجی اصلاح کا ذریعہ ہے؟)

  • A) A person increases recitation volume but remains unfair in judgment (ایک شخص تلاوت کا حجم بڑھاتا ہے لیکن فیصلے میں غیر منصفانہ رہتا ہے)
  • ✅ B) A reader allows Quranic guidance to restrain anger, ego, and injustice in public conduct (ایک قاری قرآنی ہدایت کو عوامی طرز عمل میں غصے، انا اور ناانصافی پر قابو پانے کی اجازت دیتا ہے)
  • C) A community treats recitation as cultural identity without moral accountability (ایک برادری تلاوت کو اخلاقی احتساب کے بغیر ثقافتی شناخت تصور کرتی ہے)
  • D) A student memorizes selected passages chiefly for debate and prestige (ایک طالب علم منتخب حصے بنیادی طور پر مباحثے اور وقار کے لیے یاد کرتا ہے)

63) Which case most clearly shows that a defect in belief can distort moral reasoning even when outward behavior appears disciplined?
(کون سا معاملہ سب سے واضح طور پر ظاہر کرتا ہے کہ عقیدہ میں خرابی اخلاقی استدلال کو بگاڑ سکتی ہے یہاں تک کہ جب ظاہری رویہ منضبط نظر آئے؟)

  • A) A person speaks politely in public to protect reputation (ایک شخص ساکھ کے تحفظ کے لیے عوام میں شائستگی سے بولتا ہے)
  • B) A person avoids waste because resources are limited (ایک شخص فضول خرچی سے بچتا ہے کیونکہ وسائل محدود ہیں)
  • ✅ C) A person treats worldly causes as final and self-sufficient, leaving no sense of accountability before Allah (ایک شخص دنیاوی وجوہات کو حتمی اور خود کفیل سمجھتا ہے، جس سے اللہ کے سامنے احتساب کا کوئی احساس باقی نہیں رہتا)
  • D) A person prefers privacy while doing voluntary good deeds (ایک شخص رضاکارانہ نیک اعمال کرتے ہوئے رازداری کو ترجیح دیتا ہے)

64) Which interpretation best preserves the Islamic idea that worship disciplines the whole person rather than isolating devotion from conduct?
(کون سی تشریح اسلامی تصور کو بہترین طریقے سے محفوظ رکھتی ہے کہ عبادت پورے انسان کو منضبط کرتی ہے بجائے اس کے کہ عقیدت کو طرز عمل سے الگ کر دے؟)

  • A) Worship matters primarily as a marker of communal identity, not as moral training (عبادت بنیادی طور پر اجتماعی شناخت کے نشان کے طور پر اہمیت رکھتی ہے، نہ کہ اخلاقی تربیت کے طور پر)
  • B) Worship is valid so long as the ritual form is technically correct, regardless of character (عبادت اس وقت تک درست ہے جب تک رسمی شکل تکنیکی طور پر درست ہو، کردار سے قطع نظر)
  • ✅ C) Worship is complete only when ritual obedience also governs intentions, and self-restraint (عبادت اس وقت مکمل ہوتی ہے جب رسمی اطاعت نیتوں اور خود پر قابو کو بھی منظم کرے)
  • D) Worship is superior when its ritual is private and detached from social responsibility (عبادت اس وقت بہتر ہے جب اس کی رسم نجی ہو اور سماجی ذمہ داری سے الگ ہو)

65) In studying the Seerat, which feature most distinguishes prophetic leadership from ordinary political strategy?
(سیرت کا مطالعہ کرتے ہوئے، کون سی خصوصیت نبوی قیادت کو عام سیاسی حکمت عملی سے سب سے زیادہ ممتاز کرتی ہے؟)

  • A) It avoids social reform until opposition disappears completely (یہ سماجی اصلاح سے اس وقت تک گریز کرتا ہے جب تک مخالفت مکمل طور پر ختم نہ ہو جائے)
  • B) It pursues influence even when principles must be compromised (یہ اثر و رسوخ کا پیچھا کرتا ہے یہاں تک کہ جب اصولوں سے سمجھوتہ کرنا پڑے)
  • C) It values symbolic victory over moral consistency (یہ اخلاقی مستقل مزاجی پر علامتی فتح کو اہمیت دیتا ہے)
  • ✅ D) It joins wisdom, mercy, and firmness under obedience to divine guidance (یہ حکمت، رحمت اور استحکام کو الہی ہدایت کے ساتھ اطاعت کے تحت یکجا کرتا ہے)

66) A person says, “The Quran is enough; details of practice are secondary.” Which academic response best reflects the place of Hadith and Sunnah in Islamic learning?
ایک شخص کہتا ہے، “قرآن کافی ہے؛ عمل کی تفصیلات ثانوی ہیں۔” کون سا تعلیمی ردعمل اسلامی تعلیمات میں حدیث اور سنت کے مقام کو بہترین انداز میں ظاہر کرتا ہے؟

  • A) The statement is sound because Hadith only preserves historical anecdotes (یہ بیان درست ہے کیونکہ حدیث صرف تاریخی واقعات کو محفوظ رکھتی ہے)
  • B) The statement is partly sound because Sunnah applies only to private devotion (یہ بیان جزوی طور پر درست ہے کیونکہ سنت صرف ذاتی عبادت پر لاگو ہوتی ہے)
  • ✅ C) The statement is flawed because Hadith and Sunnah explain, specify, and model Quranic guidance in practice (یہ بیان ناقص ہے کیونکہ حدیث اور سنت قرآنی ہدایت کو عملی زندگی میں واضح کرتی ہیں، مخصوص کرتی ہیں اور اس کا نمونہ پیش کرتی ہیں)
  • D) The statement is acceptable where communal customs already exist (یہ بیان قابل قبول ہے جہاں اجتماعی رسمیں پہلے سے موجود ہوں)

BPSC Patwari test 2026 19

67) Which reading of Hijrah and Ghazwat avoids both extremes of reducing them to mere military history and presenting them as passive retreat?
(ہجرت اور غزوات کی کون سی تشریح انہیں محض فوجی تاریخ تک محدود کرنے اور انہیں غیر فعال پسپائی کے طور پر پیش کرنے دونوں انتہاؤں سے گریز کرتی ہے؟)

  • A) They should be understood only as emergency measures unrelated to moral vision (انہیں صرف اخلاقی وژن سے غیر متعلق ہنگامی اقدامات کے طور پر سمجھا جانا چاہیے)
  • B) They were episodic responses with no civilizational objective (وہ بغیر کسی تہذیبی مقصد کے واقعاتی ردعمل تھے)
  • C) They mainly illustrate geographic movement and tribal alliance-building (وہ بنیادی طور پر جغرافیائی نقل و حرکت اور قبائلی اتحاد سازی کی عکاسی کرتے ہیں)
  • ✅ D) They represent principled struggle to protect faith, order community life, and confront aggression with discipline (وہ ایمان کے تحفظ، اجتماعی زندگی کو منظم کرنے اور جارحیت کا نظم و ضبط سے مقابلہ کرنے کے لیے اصولی جدوجہد کی نمائندگی کرتے ہیں)

68) Which action best reflects Islamic etiquette when truth-telling, respect, and responsibility must all be preserved together?
(کون سا عمل اسلامی آداب کو بہترین انداز میں ظاہر کرتا ہے جب سچ بولنے، احترام اور ذمہ داری سب کو ایک ساتھ برقرار رکھنا ہو؟)

  • ✅ A) Advising with dignity, honesty, and concern for reform rather than revenge (انتقام کے بجائے اصلاح کے لیے وقار، ایمانداری اور تشویش کے ساتھ نصیحت کرنا)
  • B) Remaining neutral so that no one feels criticized (غیر جانبدار رہنا تاکہ کسی کو تنقید محسوس نہ ہو)
  • C) Hiding a harmful matter to avoid discomfort in a relationship (تعلقات میں تکلیف سے بچنے کے لیے کسی نقصان دہ معاملے کو چھپانا)
  • D) Publicly humiliating a wrongdoer in the name of honesty (ایمانداری کے نام پر کسی خطاکار کو عوامی طور پر ذلیل کرنا)

69) Which misunderstanding most weakens the Islamic teaching of chastity and modesty while appearing superficially religious?
(کون سی غلط فہمی اسلامی تعلیم عفت اور حیا کو سب سے زیادہ کمزور کرتی ہے جبکہ سطحی طور پر مذہبی معلوم ہوتی ہے؟)

  • A) Treating modesty as an inward and outward discipline linked to self-respect (حیا کو خود احترامی سے منسلک اندرونی اور بیرونی نظم و ضبط تصور کرنا)
  • B) Relating modesty to moral restraint rather than fear of public opinion alone (حیا کو محض عوامی رائے کے خوف کی بجائے اخلاقی ضبط سے جوڑنا)
  • ✅ C) Restricting modesty to visible dress while ignoring speech, gaze, and intention (حیا کو صرف ظاہری لباس تک محدود کرنا جبکہ گفتگو، نگاہ اور نیت کو نظر انداز کرنا)
  • D) Recognizing that modesty protects both individual dignity and social trust (یہ تسلیم کرنا کہ حیا انفرادی وقار اور سماجی اعتماد دونوں کی حفاظت کرتی ہے)

70) Which judgment most faithfully applies the Islamic principle of respect for humanity in a plural social setting?
(کون سا فیصلہ کثرت پسند سماجی ماحول میں انسانیت کے احترام کے اسلامی اصول کو سب سے زیادہ وفاداری سے لاگو کرتا ہے؟)

  • A) Courtesy is sufficient even if rights are denied in practice (خوش اخلاقی کافی ہے چاہے عملی طور پر حقوق سے انکار کر دیا جائے)
  • ✅ B) Respect for humanity requires recognition of inherent dignity alongside justice in treatment (انسانیت کا احترام فطری وقار کے ساتھ ساتھ برتاؤ میں انصاف کے اعتراف کا متقاضی ہے)
  • C) Human dignity should be honoured only after ideological agreement is established (انسانی وقار کا صرف نظریاتی اتفاق قائم ہونے کے بعد احترام کیا جانا چاہیے)
  • D) Public order justifies suspending human conduct toward disliked groups (عوامی نظم ناپسندیدہ گروہوں کے ساتھ انسانی رویے کو معطل کرنے کا جواز فراہم کرتا ہے)

BPSC Patwari test 2026 20

Kargil War 1999

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top